As the oldest city in the new world, Mexico City is the capital of Mexico and has a rich history steeped in tradition. It is one of the fastest developing cities on the North American continent and is one of the most heavily populated cities in Earth with an estimated population of approximately 24 million persons.
Mexico City is the most important political, cultural, educational and financial center in the country. It is the largest city in the Americas and has the world's third largest metropolitan area by population, after Seoul and Tokyo. Mexico City is not included in the 31 Mexican states, but instead is its own federal entity and belongs to the country's federation collectively.
The city core has a population of approximately 9 million people It is located in the Valley of Mexico. This large valley is in the high plateaus at the center of Mexico, at an altitude of 2,240meters (7,350ft). The city consists of sixteen boroughs.
Mexico City has a proud tradition of supporting its cultural heritage. It houses approximately 1400 monuments and historical building, 80 museums, and over 10 specially designated archaeological sites.
At the heart of Mexico City, is the largest city square in the world. The Zocalo square measures 240m by 240m (787 feet square), or 57,600 meters square. According to legend, the Aztecs were told by the gods that the place to establish their new city would be revealed when the saw an eagle perched upon a pear tree devouring a serpent. The legend states that this vision was witnessed on Lake Texcoco that is now the zocalo of Mexico City. The ancient city was almost completely destroyed in 1521 Siege of Tenochtitlan and was then rebuild in accordance to Spanish Urban Standards.
The modern Zocalo is bordered by a Cathedral to the north, the National Palace on the east and the Federal District Buildings on the south. The square is also home to the Old Portal de Mercaderes; which was the first colonial building built on this side of the square, dedicated to selling food and other merchandise. The Nacional Monte de Piedad, is a not-for-profit national charity institution and the Templo Mayor which was one of the main temples of the Aztecs in the ancient capital city of Tenochtitlan.
Chapultepec Park is the favored destination in Mexico City for tourists. Some of the biggest attractions are the National Anthropological Museum, Modern Art Museum, Chapultepec Castle and the Zoo. The Chapultepec Park has an incredible botanical garden with the world's largest single collection of cacti.
Mexico City is the most important political, cultural, educational and financial center in the country. It is the largest city in the Americas and has the world's third largest metropolitan area by population, after Seoul and Tokyo. Mexico City is not included in the 31 Mexican states, but instead is its own federal entity and belongs to the country's federation collectively.
The city core has a population of approximately 9 million people It is located in the Valley of Mexico. This large valley is in the high plateaus at the center of Mexico, at an altitude of 2,240meters (7,350ft). The city consists of sixteen boroughs.
Mexico City has a proud tradition of supporting its cultural heritage. It houses approximately 1400 monuments and historical building, 80 museums, and over 10 specially designated archaeological sites.
At the heart of Mexico City, is the largest city square in the world. The Zocalo square measures 240m by 240m (787 feet square), or 57,600 meters square. According to legend, the Aztecs were told by the gods that the place to establish their new city would be revealed when the saw an eagle perched upon a pear tree devouring a serpent. The legend states that this vision was witnessed on Lake Texcoco that is now the zocalo of Mexico City. The ancient city was almost completely destroyed in 1521 Siege of Tenochtitlan and was then rebuild in accordance to Spanish Urban Standards.
The modern Zocalo is bordered by a Cathedral to the north, the National Palace on the east and the Federal District Buildings on the south. The square is also home to the Old Portal de Mercaderes; which was the first colonial building built on this side of the square, dedicated to selling food and other merchandise. The Nacional Monte de Piedad, is a not-for-profit national charity institution and the Templo Mayor which was one of the main temples of the Aztecs in the ancient capital city of Tenochtitlan.
Chapultepec Park is the favored destination in Mexico City for tourists. Some of the biggest attractions are the National Anthropological Museum, Modern Art Museum, Chapultepec Castle and the Zoo. The Chapultepec Park has an incredible botanical garden with the world's largest single collection of cacti.
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